高中英語傳統(tǒng)文化話題詞塊總結(jié)

1．a(chǎn)ppreciate its time-honored development?欣賞某物悠久的歷史2．learn the detailed process of how it spread?了解某物傳播的具體過程3．have an extensive knowledge of history and culture in ancient China?廣泛了解中國古代的歷史文化4．have a great chance to feel the charm of sth by doing sth有機(jī)會通過做某事感受某物的魅力5．sth represent a unique type of Chinese folk art某物代表中國民俗藝術(shù)的獨(dú)特類型6．breathe the historical air when visiting all the must-see spots在參觀必去的景點(diǎn)時(shí)感受歷史的氣息7．discover Chinese elements and features?發(fā)現(xiàn)中國元素和特色8．have a deeper look into historical events, folk arts and traditional customs深入了解歷史事件民俗藝術(shù)和傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗9．explore Chinese history and culture探索中國歷史文化10．feel the combination of tradition and modernity?感受傳統(tǒng)和現(xiàn)代的融合11．be amazed at the wisdom of Chinese people?贊嘆中國人民的智慧12．be impressed by the brilliance of Chinese civilization為中華文明的燦爛而感到震撼13．be totally immersed in Chinese culture沉浸在中國文化中14．foster your discrimination in various art forms ?培養(yǎng)你對各種藝術(shù)形式的鑒賞能力15．reach a higher level of artistic thinking??達(dá)到更高藝術(shù)思維水平16．explore the charm of???探索的魅力17．broaden one’s horizon/vision??開闊眼界18．cultivate/nourish/nurture one's mind??陶冶情操19．refresh one’s mind/brain/get refreshed??提神醒腦，恢復(fù)精力20．spread the essence of Chinese culture??傳播中國文化的精髓21．promote cultural diversity??促進(jìn)文化多樣性22．enhance cultural confidence??增強(qiáng)文化自信23．boost cultural prosperity??促進(jìn)文化繁榮24．improve cultural soft power??增強(qiáng)文化軟實(shí)力25．better carry forward Chinese culture??更好地弘揚(yáng)中國文化26．consolidate national cohesion??增強(qiáng)民族凝聚力27．enjoy wide popularity?膾炙人口28．a(chǎn)ttract the one’s attention?吸引眼球29．beautiful melody and simple lyrics?旋律優(yōu)美 歌詞簡單30．stand out among all the competitors?脫穎而出31．Chinese folk arts and crafts?民俗手工藝32．have a long history of??有悠久的歷史33．respect the local customs??尊重當(dāng)?shù)仫L(fēng)俗34．increase one’s knowledge about Chinese culture?增加對中國文化的了解35．culture shock??文化沖擊36．spread Chinese culture??傳播中國文化# 01 傳統(tǒng)文化常用搭配 #文明搖籃?cradle of civilization?無愧于時(shí)代的作品?works worthy of the times?古文明?ancient civilization?古為今用?to make the past serve the present?洋為中用?to make the foreign serve China?中外學(xué)者?Chinese and overseas scholars?博大精深?to be extensive and profound享有……的聲譽(yù)?to enjoy a good/high reputation for被譽(yù)為?to be honored/crowned as?文化娛樂活動?cultural and amusement activities文化產(chǎn)業(yè)?culture industry?文化底蘊(yùn)?cultural deposit?文化事業(yè)?cultural undertaking?文化交流?cultural exchange?文化沖擊?culture shock?文化差異?cultural difference?占據(jù)重要地位?to play a significant role; to have/ occupy a significant place?肩負(fù)……的責(zé)任?to shoulder the responsibility of...與……密不可分?to be closely associated with…推廣中國文化?to promote Chinese culture?促進(jìn)世界和平?to promote world peace?增進(jìn)友誼?to enhance friendship民族特性和價(jià)值觀?national identity and value?在各地差異很大?to vary widely from region/place to region/place促進(jìn)文化的傳播?to promote the spread of culture?促進(jìn)交流?to promote exchanges?蓬勃發(fā)展?to flourish?豐富多彩?to be rich and colorful?中華民族?the Chinese nation?傳統(tǒng)美德?traditional virtues?# 02 語音文字 #漢字 Chinese character單音節(jié) single syllable上聲 falling-rising tone去聲 falling tone陰平?level tone陽平?rising tone# 03 傳統(tǒng)文學(xué) #四書 the Four Books《大學(xué)》The Great Learning《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean《論語》The Analects of Confucius《孟子》The Mencius《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals《史記》Historical Records《詩經(jīng)》The Books of Songs/The Book of Odes《書經(jīng)》The Books of History《易經(jīng)》The Book of Changes《禮記》The Book of Rites《孫子兵法》The Art of War# 04 優(yōu)秀民間藝術(shù) #火藥 gunpowder印刷術(shù) printing造紙術(shù) paper-making指南針 compass武術(shù) martial art功夫 kung fu中國結(jié) Chinese knot皮影戲 shadow play說書 story-telling疊羅漢 make a human pyramid踩高蹺 stilt walk戲劇小品 skit相聲 witty dialogue comedy/comic cross talk雜技 acrobatics拳擊 boxing篆刻 seal cutting?卷軸 scroll蠟染 batik泥人 clay figure漆畫 lacquer painting# 05 傳統(tǒng)戲劇 #戲劇藝術(shù) theatrical art生 male (the positive male role)旦 female (the positive female role)凈 a supporting male role丑 a clown or a negative role花臉 painted role滑稽場面, 搞笑小噱頭 shtick滑稽短劇 skit京劇人物臉譜 Peking Opera Mask#?06?節(jié)日?#二十四節(jié)氣 the twenty-four solar terms春節(jié) the Spring Festival元宵節(jié) the Lantern Festival?清明節(jié) the Tomb-sweeping Day?端午節(jié) the Dragon Boat Festival?中秋節(jié) the Moon Festival/the Mid-Autumn Day?重陽節(jié) the Double Ninth Day/the Aged Day天干 heavenly stem地支 earthly branch陽歷 solar calendar公歷 Gregorian calendar陰歷 lunar calendar閏年 leap year# 07 平安健康#尊敬老人?to respect the elderly?贍養(yǎng)父母?to support/take care of parents?繼承?to inherit后人?later generation強(qiáng)身健體?to improve the physical health; to strengthen the body益壽延年?to prolong life保佑平安?to keep sb. safe象征意義?symbolic meaning象征好運(yùn)和祝福?to symbolize good luck and blessings# 08 其它#重要文化遺產(chǎn) major cultural heritage中國畫 traditional Chinese painting書法 calligraphy水墨畫 Chinese brush painting / ink and wash painting工筆 traditional Chinese realistic painting民間傳說 folklores寓言 fable傳說 legend神話 mythology賦詩 inscribe a poem對對聯(lián) matching an antithetical couplet中華文明 Chinese civilization文明搖籃 cradle of civilization華夏祖先 the Chinese ancestors朝廷使者 royal court envoy文人 men of letters雅士 refined scholars文物 cultural relics。